Ham and Cheese Tarte Soleil: A French Puff Pastry Masterpiece
Delight your guests and elevate any gathering with the enchanting Ham and Cheese Tarte Soleil. This stunning French appetizer, known elegantly as “tarte au soleil” (sun pie), is a culinary marvel that combines the delicate flakiness of puff pastry with a rich, savory filling. Shaped like a radiant sun, this pull-apart tart isn’t just a treat for the taste buds; it’s a visual spectacle that promises to impress.
Our featured Tarte Soleil boasts a decadent filling of creamy Gruyère cheese and savory ham, perfectly complemented by a subtle hint of Dijon mustard and the aromatic freshness of dried herbs. Each twist and turn of this golden pastry creates a delectable “ray” that can be easily pulled apart, offering a warm, cheesy, and utterly irresistible bite. It’s an ideal choice for holiday parties, brunch gatherings, or any occasion where you want to serve something truly special yet surprisingly simple to prepare.
If you’re looking for more festive appetizers to complete your spread, consider exploring a vibrant Christmas tree charcuterie board or the sophisticated ease of these prosciutto-wrapped goat cheese stuffed dates, which can be made ahead of time.

Table of Contents
- Ham and Cheese Tarte Soleil: A French Puff Pastry Masterpiece
- Why This Tarte Soleil Will Become Your Go-To Appetizer
- Essential Ingredients for Your Tarte Soleil
- Creative Filling Variations
- Mastering the Tarte Soleil: Step-by-Step Guide
- Tips for a Flawless Puff Pastry Tarte Soleil
- Make-Ahead Magic: Prepare Your Tarte in Advance
- Frequently Asked Questions About Puff Pastry
- More Delightful Puff Pastry Recipes
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Why This Tarte Soleil Will Become Your Go-To Appetizer
There are countless reasons why the Ham and Cheese Tarte Soleil stands out as a truly exceptional appetizer. Its undeniable elegance and captivating sunburst design instantly draw attention, making it a guaranteed conversation starter at any event. Beyond its striking appearance, the taste is nothing short of spectacular, blending classic French flavors with an approachable, crowd-pleasing appeal.
The beauty of this recipe lies in its simplicity and versatility. While the combination of rich Gruyère cheese, thinly sliced ham, a subtle touch of Dijon mustard, and fragrant dried herbs creates a perfectly balanced savory profile, the concept itself is highly adaptable. You can effortlessly switch up the fillings to suit any palate or dietary preference, from vibrant pesto and sun-dried tomatoes to earthy spinach and feta. This adaptability ensures that a Tarte Soleil can grace your table again and again, always feeling fresh and exciting.
Moreover, the “pull-apart” nature of this tart makes it incredibly user-friendly for guests. No need for knives or forks; each individual “ray” is designed to be easily detached, encouraging a relaxed and interactive dining experience. It’s the perfect finger food for mingling, allowing everyone to enjoy a portion without fuss. Preparing this tarte is also a delightful culinary adventure. The process of shaping the pastry and watching it transform in the oven into a golden, puffed sun is immensely satisfying, making it a joyful cooking project for both novice and experienced bakers alike.
Ultimately, the Tarte Soleil delivers on all fronts: visual appeal, exceptional taste, ease of serving, and remarkable versatility. It’s more than just an appetizer; it’s an experience that leaves a lasting impression, cementing its place as a beloved staple in your entertaining repertoire.

For the precise measurements and detailed instructions, refer to the full recipe card below.
Essential Ingredients for Your Tarte Soleil
Crafting the perfect Ham and Cheese Tarte Soleil begins with selecting high-quality ingredients that harmonize to create its distinctive flavor. While the recipe is straightforward, the components play a crucial role in achieving that sought-after flaky texture and rich, savory taste.
- Puff Pastry: The foundation of our sun pie! For convenience and excellent results, opt for store-bought, pre-rolled puff pastry sheets. While any good quality puff pastry will work, all-butter varieties truly elevate the flavor, offering a richer taste and superior flakiness. Brands like Careme are excellent choices. Aim for sheets approximately 27.5 cm (11 inches) in diameter. If your sheets are slightly smaller, a gentle roll can easily bring them to the desired size. Remember, keeping your pastry cold is key to a magnificent puff.
- Dijon Mustard: This isn’t just a condiment here; it’s a secret weapon! Applied as a thin layer on the pastry, Dijon mustard provides a subtle, tangy background note that beautifully complements the ham and cheese without overpowering them. It adds a sophisticated layer of flavor, a hint of something special that leaves guests guessing.
- Dried Herbs (Oregano/Herbs de Provence): A touch of herbs brings an essential layer of freshness and aromatic depth to the savory filling. Dried oregano is a reliable choice, always on hand and pairing wonderfully with ham and cheese. For a more authentic French touch, use Herbs de Provence, a classic blend that includes thyme, rosemary, savory, and lavender. Alternatively, Italian herbs or any other savory dried herb blend you enjoy can be used to customize the flavor profile.
- Gruyère Cheese: The star of the cheese show! Gruyère, a semi-hard Swiss cheese, is renowned for its creamy texture and complex flavor profile, which is delightfully nutty, slightly salty, and wonderfully meltable. It creates an incredibly rich and gooey filling that is simply divine. If Gruyère isn’t available, a well-aged cheddar cheese makes a fantastic substitute, offering a robust flavor that stands up beautifully to the other ingredients. The key is an aged cheese for more depth.
- Ham: The quality and cut of your ham make a difference. Choose thinly sliced or shaved ham, as it will be much easier to spread evenly, cut through, and twist with the pastry. Deli-style ham that isn’t too thick ensures a harmonious bite in every pull-apart ray.
- Parmesan Cheese: (Optional, but highly recommended) Freshly shredded Parmesan cheese adds a delightful salty crunch to the edges of the baked pastry, providing a textural contrast and an extra layer of umami. Skip the pre-shredded, shelf-stable varieties; grating fresh Parmesan yourself makes a noticeable difference in flavor and melt.
- Egg Wash: A simple yet crucial element for that gorgeous golden finish. An egg wash, typically a mixture of egg yolk and a splash of milk, is brushed over the top of the tart before baking. This not only imparts a beautiful shine and rich color but also aids in achieving a perfectly crisp crust.
Creative Filling Variations
While the ham and Gruyère combination is a timeless classic, the Tarte Soleil is a blank canvas for culinary creativity. Don’t hesitate to experiment with different fillings to suit your taste or occasion. Here are some inspiring ideas:
- Spinach and Feta: A vibrant and tangy combination, perfect for a lighter appetizer. Sautéed spinach mixed with crumbled feta cheese and a hint of garlic offers a Mediterranean flair.
- Olive Tapenade: For a bold, briny flavor, a layer of homemade or store-bought olive tapenade makes a sophisticated choice.
- Sun-Dried Tomato Pesto: This offers a sweet and savory punch, with the intense flavor of sun-dried tomatoes providing a beautiful crimson hue and rich taste.
- Basil Pesto: A classic and universally loved option. Bright green basil pesto brings a fresh, herbaceous aroma and flavor.
- Garlic, Cheese, and Parsley: A simple yet powerfully aromatic choice. Minced garlic combined with a blend of cheeses (like mozzarella and Parmesan) and fresh parsley creates a savory, garlicky delight.
- Sweet Indulgences: While typically savory, a Tarte Soleil can easily transform into a dessert! Spread Nutella for a chocolatey treat, or a favorite fruit jam (like apricot or raspberry) for a sweet, fruity tart. A sprinkle of cinnamon sugar would be a perfect addition to these sweet versions.
The key is to ensure your filling isn’t too wet, which could make the pastry soggy. Distribute it evenly and thinly to allow for proper cooking and twisting.
Mastering the Tarte Soleil: Step-by-Step Guide
Creating this impressive ham and cheese puff pastry tart is a straightforward process, but a few key techniques will ensure a spectacular result. The most important rule when working with puff pastry is to keep it as cold as possible. Cold pastry yields the best rise and flakiest layers. Therefore, ensure all your filling ingredients are prepped and ready before you begin assembling, and don’t skip the initial chilling step.
Refer to the full recipe card below for precise measurements and detailed instructions.

- Prepare the Pastry Circles: Begin by thawing your puff pastry according to package directions, typically overnight in the fridge or a couple of hours at room temperature. Once pliable, gently unroll one sheet of pastry, keeping it on its parchment or plastic backing. Find a round plate or dish with a diameter of about 27.5 cm (11 inches). Place it upside down on the pastry and carefully cut around it to form a perfect circle. Repeat this process with the second sheet of puff pastry.
- Initial Chill for Optimal Puff: This step is crucial for achieving that beautiful, airy puff. Place one pastry circle onto a baking tray lined with baking paper. Lay the second pastry circle directly on top of the first, still on its original backing paper. Transfer the entire tray to the freezer for 15 minutes or the refrigerator for 30 minutes. This ensures the butter in the pastry remains firm, preventing it from melting prematurely and guaranteeing a fantastic rise during baking.
- Assemble the Filling Layers: Once the pastry is thoroughly chilled, remove it from the freezer or fridge. Carefully set the top pastry circle aside. On the bottom pastry circle (still on the baking tray), spread the Dijon mustard evenly, leaving a small 1 cm (approximately ½ inch) border around the edge. Next, sprinkle one teaspoon of your chosen dried herbs over the mustard layer. Then, arrange the thinly sliced or shaved ham in a single, even layer over the herbs, ensuring it covers the entire mustard area. Finally, generously sprinkle the grated Gruyère cheese over the ham, distributing it well.

- Add the Top Pastry Layer: Carefully place the second pastry circle over the assembled filling. Gently peel away its backing paper. Press down firmly around the outer edges of the pastry to seal the top and bottom layers together, enclosing the delicious filling. If the pastry has softened considerably during assembly, pop it back into the fridge for another 10-15 minutes to firm up.
- Create the Sun Rays: To achieve the iconic sunburst shape, place a small 5 cm (2 inch) ramekin or a similar small, round object upside down directly in the center of the tart. Press down gently, just enough to leave a slight indentation. Using a sharp knife, make four evenly spaced cuts from the edge of the ramekin out to the perimeter of the pastry (imagine cutting a pie into four quarters). This creates four quadrants. Now, cut each of these four quadrants into four smaller strips, always cutting from the edge of the ramekin outwards. In total, you should have 16 distinct “sun rays” radiating from the center. Remove the ramekin.

- Twist the Rays: This is where the magic happens! Take hold of the outer edge of one of the pastry rays. Gently lift and twist it twice (either clockwise or counter-clockwise, just be consistent). As you twist, make sure the filling stays securely inside. Once twisted, press the outside edge of the ray firmly back down onto the baking paper to secure its shape. Repeat this twisting process for all 15 remaining rays. If any edges stick up, simply press them onto the adjacent ray or baking sheet; they will easily separate after baking.
- Final Touches and Seasoning: In a small bowl, whisk together the egg yolk with a teaspoon of milk to create your egg wash. Using a pastry brush, evenly coat all visible sections of the bare pastry with the egg wash. Be careful not to let the wash pool, as this can lead to burnt spots. In another small bowl, combine the two tablespoons of finely shredded Parmesan cheese with the remaining half teaspoon of dried herbs. Sprinkle this mixture generously over the center portion of the tart and around the outer edges of the twisted sun rays. This adds a beautiful golden crunch and extra flavor.
- Bake to Golden Perfection: Preheat your oven to 200°C (180°C fan-forced) / 400°F. Carefully transfer the prepared Tarte Soleil to the preheated oven and bake for 26-30 minutes, or until the pastry is deeply golden brown, beautifully puffed, and the cheese is bubbly and melted. The aroma alone will be mouthwatering!
- Serve Immediately: For the absolute best experience, serve your Ham and Cheese Tarte Soleil straight from the oven while it’s still hot. The cheese will be wonderfully gooey and stretchy, and the pastry exceptionally crisp. As with most melted cheese dishes, the cheese can become a bit rubbery once cooled, so enjoy it warm and fresh.
For an unparalleled experience, serve your Ham and Cheese Tarte Soleil immediately after baking. The molten Gruyère and flaky pastry are at their peak when hot, delivering a truly irresistible gooey and crispy texture. While delicious, like any melted cheese, the filling can firm up slightly as it cools.

Tips for a Flawless Puff Pastry Tarte Soleil
Achieving a show-stopping Tarte Soleil is easier than you think, especially with these insider tips to guide you:
- Keep it Cold: This is the golden rule of puff pastry. The layers of butter within the pastry are what create its characteristic flakiness. If the pastry gets too warm, the butter melts before baking, resulting in a less airy and fluffy texture. Work quickly and don’t hesitate to pop the assembled tart back into the fridge or freezer if it starts to feel soft.
- Sharp Knife is Key: For clean cuts and perfectly defined rays, use a very sharp knife. A dull knife will drag the pastry and could seal the layers together, hindering the puff.
- Even Filling Distribution: Spread your filling thinly and evenly across the pastry. Overfilling or uneven distribution can make the tart difficult to cut and twist, and may lead to a soggy bottom.
- Don’t Over-Twist: Two to three twists per ray are generally sufficient. Over-twisting can tear the pastry, causing the filling to spill out.
- Egg Wash, Not Pool: Apply the egg wash sparingly and evenly. Avoid any pooling, particularly in crevices, as pooled egg wash can burn and create an unsightly finish.
- Baking Temperature is Important: A hot oven (as specified in the recipe) is crucial for a good puff. The sudden heat causes the moisture in the pastry to turn into steam, creating those wonderful layers.
- Listen to Your Oven: Ovens can vary. Keep an eye on your Tarte Soleil as it bakes. If it’s browning too quickly, you can loosely tent it with foil. It should be deep golden brown and beautifully puffed when ready.
Make-Ahead Magic: Prepare Your Tarte in Advance
One of the best features of this Ham and Cheese Tarte Soleil is its incredible make-ahead potential, making entertaining stress-free. You can fully assemble the tart well in advance, saving you precious time on the day of your event without compromising on freshness or quality.
- Refrigeration: After assembling the tarte, instead of baking it immediately, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap to prevent any air exposure, which can dry out the pastry. Store the wrapped tarte in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. When you’re ready to bake, simply unwrap it, apply the egg wash and Parmesan-herb sprinkle, and bake as directed. You might need an extra minute or two in the oven if baking from a very cold state.
- Freezing: For longer storage, the assembled, unbaked Tarte Soleil freezes beautifully. Wrap it meticulously in several layers of plastic wrap, then an additional layer of aluminum foil to prevent freezer burn. It can be stored in the freezer for up to 3 months.
- Thawing and Baking from Frozen: To bake from frozen, transfer the wrapped tarte to the refrigerator overnight to thaw slowly. Once thawed, unwrap, apply the egg wash and seasoning, and bake according to the recipe instructions. If you’re short on time, you can bake it directly from frozen, but increase the baking time by approximately 10-15 minutes, or until it’s thoroughly cooked through and golden brown. Keep an eye on it to ensure it doesn’t brown too quickly on the outside before the inside is done.
This make-ahead flexibility allows you to focus on your guests, knowing that a fresh, delicious, and impressive appetizer is just minutes away from being pulled from the oven. You’ll also love these loaded mini baked potatoes for another convenient and crowd-pleasing option.
Frequently Asked Questions About Puff Pastry
No, there is no need to pre-cook or blind bake puff pastry before adding your filling for a Tarte Soleil. The pastry bakes perfectly with the filling inside, resulting in a crisp bottom and a beautifully puffed top layer. Simply assemble your tart and bake!
The cardinal rule for working with puff pastry is to always keep it cold. Avoiding warmth is paramount because the pastry’s flaky texture relies on layers of butter (or other fat) staying solid until they hit the hot oven. If the butter melts prematurely, the layers will merge, and you’ll lose that characteristic puff. Therefore, work quickly, use cold tools if possible, and chill the pastry frequently if you find it warming up or becoming too soft to handle. Also, avoid overworking the pastry, which can develop the gluten and make it tough. Gentle handling is best.
Absolutely! While store-bought puff pastry is incredibly convenient and yields excellent results, making it from scratch can be a rewarding culinary experience. Be aware that homemade puff pastry is a time-consuming process involving multiple folds and chills. If you choose this route, ensure your homemade pastry is well-chilled before assembly, just like the store-bought variety.
Several factors can affect an even puff. The most common reason is that the pastry wasn’t cold enough before baking, causing the butter to melt out rather than create steam and lift the layers. Ensure consistent oven temperature and even heat distribution during baking. Also, try to handle the pastry as lightly as possible to avoid compressing the layers, which can prevent them from rising.

More Delightful Puff Pastry Recipes
If you’ve fallen in love with the ease and versatility of puff pastry after making this Tarte Soleil, you’re in luck! There’s a whole world of quick, impressive recipes waiting to be discovered. Here are some more ideas to inspire your next baking adventure, proving that puff pastry is truly a kitchen superhero:
- Puff Pastry Breakfast Tart: A delicious and simple way to elevate your morning meal, perfect for weekend brunch or a special breakfast gathering.
- Puff Pastry Pear Tart: Elegant and fruity, this tart combines juicy pears with flaky pastry for a sophisticated dessert or sweet treat.
- Strawberry Puff Pastry Tart: A burst of fresh summer flavor, this vibrant tart is easy to assemble and a joy to eat.
- Puff Pastry Peach Tarts: Sweet, tender peaches baked in golden puff pastry create a rustic yet refined dessert.
- Nutella Puff Pastry Twists: For the chocolate lovers, these sweet twists are an irresistible snack or dessert, requiring minimal effort.
From savory to sweet, puff pastry offers endless possibilities to create impressive dishes with minimal fuss. Experiment with these recipes and let your culinary creativity shine!
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Ham and Cheese Tarte Soleil
18
serves
15 minutes
27 minutes
0 minutes
42 minutes
Rate
Pin
Ingredients
-
2
square pre-rolled puff pastry sheets (all-butter is best) -
2
teaspoons
Dijon mustard -
1 ½
teaspoons
dried oregano or herbs de Provence -
125
g
finely shredded Gruyère cheese
(1 ¼ cups / 4 ½oz) -
100
g
thinly sliced or shaved ham
(3 ½oz) -
1
egg yolk beaten with a teaspoon of milk -
2
tablespoons
finely shredded parmesan cheese
(notes 1)
For best results, always weigh ingredients where a weight is provided
Equipment
-
12 inch round or large baking sheet
-
Small ramekin
-
Sharp small knife
Instructions
-
Thaw the pastry in the fridge overnight or a couple of hours before you start.
-
Leaving the puff pastry sheet on the paper or plastic it was packaged on, give each one a gentle roll, if necessary, out to 27.5cm / 11 inches.
-
Place an upside-down plate of the same diameter on top, and cut around the edge with a knife, setting aside the offcuts and see the notes, below.
-
Place a sheet of baking paper over the top of the first circle of dough, flip it over, remove the packaging sheet and drag it onto a baking tray. Leaving the second circle of dough on the packaging paper, drag it on top of the first one. Chill in the freezer for 15 minutes or fridge for 30 minutes – especially important if using all butter puff pastry. The colder you keep the puff pastry during this process, the better it will rise and puff up.
-
Preheat the oven to 200C (180C fan forced) / 400F.
-
Take the pastry out of the freezer and set the top piece aside. Leaving the bottom piece on the tray, spread over the mustard leaving a 1cm border all the way around, then sprinkle over the 1 teaspoon of the herbs. Cover with the slices of ham and finally the grated Gruyère.
-
Place the second sheet of puff pastry over the top and peel away the backing paper from it. Press down all around the border. Chill again if it’s too soft again.
-
Place a 5cm / 2 inch ramekin or similar upside down in the centre of the circle and press down just slightly to indent.
-
To cut the solar rays, make 4 evenly spaced cuts from the ramekin to the edge of the pastry dough using a sharp knife (so it looks like 4 quarter slices connected in the middle). Cut each of the four quadrants in half, then cut each of those in half, so you have 16 strands in total.
-
Take the outside edge of one of the strands and twist it clockwise 2-3 times, pressing the border flat against the paper at the end. Repeat with the remaining strands. If they’re sticking up at the edges, just press the corner of each one onto the next one. You can easily cut through that join once it’s finished baking.
-
Brush the egg wash (egg yolk and milk) all over the top. Make sure the egg wash doesn’t pool anywhere as that spot will burn.
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In a small bowl mix together the parmesan and remaining ½ teaspoon of herbs. Sprinkle it in the centre and around the outside edges of the sun rays.
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Bake for 26-30 minutes until deep golden brown on top then serve straight away. If you aren’t ready to serve it yet, keep the unbaked tarte soleil in the fridge overnight or in the freezer until you’re ready to bake. Make sure to wrap it well in plastic wrap though.
-
Please take a moment to leave a comment & rating. It’s appreciated and so helpful.
Notes
- Tablespoons: I use a standard Australian 20ml tablespoon (equal to 4 teaspoons). Check yours before measuring.
- Pastry off cuts: Brush a little melted butter over the puff pastry scraps, then sprinkle over cinnamon sugar (mix 1 teaspoon cinnamon to 1-2 tablespoons of sugar, to taste). Bake for 20-25 minutes until golden. These make a delicious little treat!
- Nutrition details are approximate only – scroll below the recipe to find the full nutritional information.
MORE APPETIZER RECIPES!
171
kcal
Marie Roffey
Appetizer
French
Have you tried this recipe?
Don’t forget to leave a rating and comment below and let me know how it was! I love hearing from you. Nutrition information is approximate and derived from an online calculator. The brands you use may cause variations.
Calories from Fat 108
18%
25%
7%
8%
1%
3%
2%
0%
10%
2%
0%
8%
6%