Crispy Sesame Shrimp Toast

There’s an undeniable allure to perfectly crispy, golden sesame prawn toast. It’s a beloved appetizer, cherished by enthusiasts of Chinese cuisine worldwide, and a staple on almost every takeaway menu. The satisfying crunch of toasted bread, the succulent and savory prawn mixture beneath, and the earthy aroma of sesame seeds combine to create an irresistible treat that’s surprisingly simple to master in your own kitchen. Forget waiting for delivery; with this easy-to-follow recipe, you can whip up restaurant-quality prawn toast whenever the craving strikes!

Whether you call them prawn toast or shrimp toast, depending on your region, these delectable bites can be on your table in as little as 20-30 minutes of active preparation time. While a classic store-bought sweet chili sauce makes a fantastic dipping companion, elevate your experience by serving them alongside a homemade relish. My personal favorite is a vibrant Thai cucumber chili relish (Ajaad dipping sauce), which adds a fresh, zesty kick.

If you’re a fan of Asian-inspired appetizers and dishes from your favorite Chinese or Japanese takeout, you’ll also adore these complementary recipes. Imagine a spread featuring these salt and pepper prawns, classic spring rolls, or even the deliciously tender Japanese-style karaage chicken. They all make perfect additions to an elaborate appetizer board for entertaining. Craving a full Chinese banquet experience? Don’t forget to include a comforting bowl of crab and sweetcorn soup to complete your feast.

This beloved recipe was originally published on January 28th, 2017, and has been thoroughly updated with fresh images, detailed process shots, and enhanced instructions for an even better homemade experience.

A batch of prawn toast on a black plate with a white bowl filled with chilli sauce, ready to be served as a delicious appetizer.

Table of Contents

  • The Irresistible Appeal of Homemade Prawn Toast
  • Essential Ingredients and Smart Substitutions
  • Mastering the Art of Prawn Toast: Step-by-Step
  • Expert Tips and Tricks for Perfect Prawn Toast
  • Can You Bake Prawn Toast Instead of Frying?
  • How to Serve Your Golden Prawn Toast
  • Making Ahead and Storage Tips
  • Can Prawn Toast Be Frozen?
  • More Delicious Asian-Inspired Recipes
  • Frequently Asked Questions About Prawn Toast

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The Irresistible Appeal of Homemade Prawn Toast

The true magic of making sesame prawn toast from scratch lies in the absolute control you have over every element. You get to choose the freshest prawns, ensure the highest quality ingredients, and, most importantly, generously pile on that irresistible, flavorful prawn filling onto each piece of toast. Once fried to a perfect golden crisp, with a fluffy interior and a satisfying crunch, these homemade delights are seriously addictive. They’re not just a dish; they’re an experience, far surpassing any store-bought version.

Essential Ingredients and Smart Substitutions

Crafting this iconic Chinese appetizer requires a surprisingly short list of ingredients – just 8 core components are all you need for this unbelievably tasty finger food. The quality of each ingredient plays a crucial role in the final flavor and texture, so choose wisely!

Fresh ingredients for homemade prawn toast laid out on a marble surface, including raw prawns, bread slices, and sesame seeds.

For precise quantities and detailed instructions, refer to the comprehensive recipe card below.

  • Raw Prawns / Shrimp: The foundation of this dish! Any size of raw prawns or shrimp will work, but it’s absolutely crucial that they are raw, not pre-cooked. I strongly advocate for peeling and deveining your own prawns. While the convenience of pre-shelled prawn meat is tempting, the texture and flavor often suffer significantly. Prawns are typically frozen unless caught very recently, and the protective shell helps maintain their firm texture. Once you get the hang of peeling, it’s a simple process, and you can even do it a day in advance to save time.
  • Spring Onion / Scallions: These provide a subtle, fresh oniony flavor that complements the prawns beautifully. Ensure your spring onions are crisp and fresh for the best aromatic contribution.
  • Egg: The humble egg acts as a vital binder, holding the prawn mixture together and ensuring it adheres perfectly to the bread. It also contributes to the mixture’s smooth yet textured consistency.
  • Ginger and Garlic: This dynamic duo is essential for building the rich, savory “umami” flavor profile that defines so many Asian dishes. Along with the spring onion, they infuse the prawn mixture with an irresistible depth that will keep you reaching for more. Freshly grated ginger and minced garlic offer the most pungent and vibrant flavors.
  • Sesame Seeds: It wouldn’t be sesame prawn toast without them! These tiny seeds provide the characteristic nutty flavor and a wonderful crunchy texture when fried. For visual appeal and a slight flavor variation, consider adding a sprinkle of black sesame seeds alongside the white ones. If you’re not a fan of sesame, you can substitute some or all with panko bread crumbs for a different kind of crisp.
  • White Bread: Simple, standard white sandwich bread, approximately 1cm thick, is all you need. Its mild flavor ensures it doesn’t compete with the delicate prawn filling, allowing the star ingredients to shine. Avoid overly dense or flavorful breads.
  • Light Soy Sauce: This isn’t just for seasoning; it’s another powerful source of umami that deeply enhances the overall taste. Opt for light soy sauce, as dark or sweet varieties contain molasses and will alter the intended flavor profile.

Mastering the Art of Prawn Toast: Step-by-Step

With minimal ingredients and the aid of a trusty food processor, this sesame prawn toast recipe is incredibly straightforward. The key to its simplicity lies in efficient preparation; once your ingredients are prepped, the assembly and cooking come together in a flash.

As previously mentioned, I highly recommend peeling and deveining prawns that still have their shells on, rather than buying pre-shelled varieties. This ensures a superior, meaty texture in your cooked toast, avoiding the often watery consistency of pre-processed prawns. You can definitely get this task out of the way ahead of time. Peel them the day before when you’re preparing your bread, and you’ll find the actual assembly of the prawn toasts to be remarkably quick and convenient when you’re ready to fry.

For detailed quantities and step-by-step instructions, please consult the comprehensive recipe card below.

1. Prepare the Bread for Ultimate Crispness

The journey to the perfect crispy prawn toast begins with the bread. Using a sharp knife, carefully slice off the crusts from your regular white bread. Then, cut each slice in half, creating either rectangles or triangles, whichever shape you prefer for serving. To achieve that signature crunch, arrange the bread pieces on a wire rack and allow them to sit uncovered overnight. This crucial step helps to dry them out slightly, preventing them from becoming greasy and ensuring they fry to a beautiful, golden crisp without excessive oil absorption.

A knife neatly cutting a slice of white bread in half, preparing it for prawn toast.
Slices of white bread neatly arranged on a wire rack, drying out overnight for optimal crispness in prawn toast.

2. Craft the Flavorful Prawn Filling

The heart of your prawn toast lies in its rich and aromatic filling. Begin by placing your peeled and deveined raw prawns into the bowl of a food processor or a mini food chopper. Next, add the roughly chopped spring onion, freshly grated ginger, crushed garlic, the binding egg, and the light soy sauce. Pulse the mixture until all ingredients are thoroughly combined, but here’s a pro tip: avoid over-blitzing! You want a few small chunks of prawn meat to remain for the best texture and a more satisfying bite, rather than a completely smooth paste.

A hand pouring light soy sauce into a food processor containing prawns and other ingredients for the filling.
The coarsely blended prawn paste, showing small chunks, inside a food processor bowl.

While you’re assembling the toasts, begin heating your oil. Pour enough vegetable oil into a Dutch oven or a deep frying pan to reach about 1 inch in depth. Insert a reliable thermometer to monitor the temperature; it should reach a steady 180°C (350°F) before you start frying. Maintaining this consistent temperature is key to perfectly cooked, non-greasy prawn toast.

3. Assemble the Prawn Toast with a Generous Coating

Now for the fun part: assembly! Take each prepared bread slice and generously spread an even layer of the prawn paste over one side, aiming for approximately 1cm thickness. Ensure the paste covers the bread edge-to-edge for even cooking. Immediately after spreading, gently dunk the paste-covered side of the bread straight into a shallow dish of sesame seeds, pressing lightly to ensure a good, even coating. Place the assembled toast, sesame seed side up, back onto a wire rack. The stickiness of the prawn mixture will ensure the sesame seeds adhere beautifully.

A hand spreading a thick layer of prawn paste evenly onto a piece of white bread.
A piece of prawn toast being dipped, prawn-side down, into a bowl of white sesame seeds to coat.

4. Fry to Golden Perfection

With your oil perfectly preheated to 180°C (350°F), it’s time to fry! Gently lower 4-6 pieces of prawn toast into the hot oil at a time, depending on the size of your wok or pot. Crucially, place them sesame seed side down first. They cook very quickly, requiring only about 2-3 minutes per batch to reach a beautiful, golden brown crispness. You’ll notice the bread side will also cook perfectly without needing to be flipped, thanks to the prior drying step.

Several pieces of prawn toast frying in hot oil in a deep saucepan, turning golden brown.

Once perfectly golden, carefully remove the prawn toasts from the oil using tongs or a slotted spoon. Transfer them immediately to a plate generously lined with several layers of paper towel, again placing them seed side down. This allows any excess oil to drain off, ensuring your toasts remain wonderfully crisp and non-greasy. Your initial batch of shrimp toast will stay piping hot for a good 10 minutes while you finish cooking the remaining pieces. If you’re concerned about them cooling down too much, simply lay a single sheet of paper towel loosely over the top, creating a gentle heat-retaining cover.

Expert Tips and Tricks for Perfect Prawn Toast

Achieving restaurant-quality sesame prawn toast at home is easier than you think, especially with these insider tips:

  • Thoroughly Dry the Bread: While not strictly mandatory, drying your bread overnight on a wire rack is a game-changer. This step significantly reduces the bread’s moisture content, leading to incredibly crunchy prawn toast that isn’t greasy. It also means you don’t need to flip them during frying, ensuring the prawn mixture cooks evenly and the bread doesn’t absorb excess oil before it’s ready. If you’re short on time, you can dry the bread in a low oven (160°C/320°F/140°C fan-forced) for 10-15 minutes until lightly crisp.
  • Blot the Prawns Dry: Before adding your prawns to the food processor, pat them thoroughly with paper towel to remove any excess moisture. Too much moisture in the prawn mixture can lead to a less sticky paste and can soften the bread during assembly, hindering that desired crisp exterior.
  • Discard Used Sesame Seeds: For food safety and hygiene, always discard any leftover sesame seeds from the bowl you used for dipping the raw prawn meat. Never reuse them.
  • Utilize an Oil Thermometer: This is arguably the most crucial tip for perfect deep frying. An oil thermometer allows you to consistently monitor and maintain the oil temperature at 180°C (350°F). If the oil is too hot, your prawn toast will burn on the outside before the prawn mixture is cooked through. If it’s too cool, the toast will absorb too much oil, resulting in a greasy, soggy product. Consistent temperature ensures a beautifully golden, perfectly cooked, and non-greasy finish.
  • Avoid Crowding the Pan: When frying, resist the urge to cram too many pieces into the oil at once. As a general rule of thumb, only fill just over half the available surface area of your pan with food. Adding too many cold items simultaneously will cause a rapid drop in oil temperature. This temperature drop can lead to the toasts absorbing more oil and cooking much slower, compromising their crispness. I find that frying 4-5 pieces in a standard Dutch oven works perfectly.
  • Fry Seed-Side Down First: Always place the prawn meat and sesame seed side directly into the hot oil first. As mentioned, with properly dried bread, there’s no need to turn the toasts. The top will cook through from the circulating hot oil.
  • Conduct a Test Fry: After cooking your first batch, take one piece, cut it straight through the center, and inspect the prawn filling. It should be opaque throughout with no translucent or raw-looking parts. This simple test will give you an excellent indication of the precise cooking time needed for your particular setup and batch size.
  • Halving the Recipe: This recipe scales down beautifully if you’re making a smaller batch. All ingredients can be halved easily. If the recipe calls for one whole egg, simply use an egg white for a halved portion to maintain the correct binding consistency without excess liquid.
A slice of crispy sesame prawn toast being dipped into a small white bowl of sweet chili sauce, highlighting its golden texture.

Can You Bake Prawn Toast Instead of Frying?

While the traditional method involves frying for that signature crispiness, prawn toast *can* be baked. However, it’s important to manage expectations: baked prawn toast, while a lighter alternative, simply doesn’t achieve the same level of golden crispness and succulent texture as its fried counterpart. The deep-fried version offers an incomparable crunch and a richer flavor.

If you’re mindful of the tips above, especially regarding drying the bread and maintaining optimal oil temperature, the amount of oil absorbed during frying will be quite limited, resulting in a less greasy product than you might expect. But if baking is your preference, preheat your oven to approximately 210°C (190°C fan-forced) / 410°F. Arrange the assembled prawn toasts on a wire rack placed over a baking tray to allow for air circulation, and bake for 5-10 minutes, or until the prawns are cooked through and the toast is golden brown. You may need to brush them with a little oil before baking to help with browning.

How to Serve Your Golden Prawn Toast

The beauty of sesame prawn toast lies in its versatility as an appetizer or a party snack. The classic accompaniment, often found at Chinese takeaway establishments, is a simple yet satisfying sweet chili sauce or a tangy sweet and sour sauce.

For those looking to explore more adventurous flavor pairings, these toasts are truly spectacular when served with a refreshing Thai Ajaad sauce, a vibrant cucumber chili relish that cuts through the richness, or even a spicy and complex Nam Jim sauce. These sauces add layers of flavor that elevate the entire dish.

If you’re aiming to create an impressive Chinese-themed banquet at home, consider pairing your prawn toast with other favorites. This Chinese Prawn Fried Rice makes a wonderful main course alongside your appetizers, or serve them with a fresh, crisp salad like an Asian slaw to balance the richness.

Making Ahead and Storage Tips

While the appeal of prawn toast is undeniable, it’s generally agreed that this delicacy is best served immediately after frying. The exterior is at its absolute crispiest, and the interior is perfectly tender. Although I’ll happily enjoy leftovers the next day, they definitely lose some of that initial crunch and soft interior texture.

The good news is that you can significantly streamline your preparation process by making the prawn mixture ahead of time. Prepare the filling as directed, then transfer it to an airtight container and store it in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. This allows you to spread it onto the bread and fry the toasts quickly on the day of serving.

If you do find yourself with leftover prawn toast, don’t despair! They can be reheated in the oven to regain some of their warmth and a touch of crispness. Simply place them on a baking tray and reheat for about 10 minutes at 180°C (160°C fan-forced) / 350°F. While they won’t be as perfect as fresh, they’ll still be delicious.

Can Prawn Toast Be Frozen?

Yes, prawn toast can absolutely be frozen, and for the best results, it’s recommended to freeze them uncooked. This approach helps maintain the integrity of the bread and the freshness of the prawn mixture.

Here’s the ideal method: first, lay the plain bread slices on a flat tray and freeze them until firm. This prevents them from sticking together. Once the bread is firm, top each piece with the prawn mixture and return them to the freezer on the tray until the topping is also firm. Once fully frozen, you can transfer the individual uncooked prawn toasts to an airtight container or a freezer-safe bag, where they will keep well until you’re ready to fry them. When ready to cook, simply fry from frozen, adjusting the cooking time slightly.

A quick but important note: if the prawns you purchased were previously frozen (as most commercially available prawns are), it’s generally not recommended to re-freeze them once thawed and prepared into the mixture. This is a personal choice based on food safety guidelines, as multiple thawing and freezing cycles can affect texture and quality. If you’re concerned, use fresh prawns that haven’t been frozen for the best results when planning to freeze the uncooked toasts.

Chopsticks holding a slice of sesame prawn toast, revealing the succulent prawn filling inside its crispy shell.

More Delicious Asian-Inspired Recipes

If you loved making this sesame prawn toast, you’re sure to enjoy these other delightful Asian-inspired dishes:

  • Sizzling Garlic Prawns
  • Katsu Prawns (Ebi Fry)
  • Pork Gyoza (Japanese Pork Dumplings)
  • Salt and Pepper Chicken Wings
  • Salt and Pepper Prawns
  • Sweet Corn Arancini
  • Prawn Spring Rolls

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A batch of prawn toast on a black plate with a white bowl filled with chilli sauce, ready to be served.

Sesame Prawn Toast (Shrimp Toast)

Yield: 20 serves
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
0 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes

5 from 1 rating
This Sesame Prawn Toast is a classic Chinese takeaway appetizer you won’t be able to resist. Slices of bread are topped with a flavorful prawn mixture and generous sesame seeds, then fried to golden perfection, creating a dish that’s crunchy on the outside, soft and savory on the inside. Perfect for parties or a family treat.

For the best results, start preparing the bread a day ahead.

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Ingredients

  • 10 slices white bread
  • 750 g prawns in the shell, raw (1.6lb)
  • 2 large spring onions (scallions), roughly chopped
  • 2 teaspoons light soy sauce
  • 1 ½ teaspoons ginger, freshly grated
  • 2 small cloves garlic, roughly chopped
  • 1 egg
  • ½ cup Sesame seeds
  • 4 cups Vegetable oil for deep frying
  • Sweet chilli sauce for dipping or see post for a homemade sauce

For the most accurate results, always weigh ingredients when a weight is provided.

Instructions

Day before serving

  • To prepare your bread for optimal crispness, carefully cut off the crusts from each slice, then cut each slice in half (into rectangles or triangles). Arrange these pieces flat on a wire rack, cover them loosely with a clean tea towel, and allow them to sit overnight to dry out slightly. This crucial step helps prevent them from becoming greasy during frying.

Day before OR on day of serving

  • Begin by carefully shelling and deveining your raw prawns, then give them a rough chop. Transfer the chopped prawns to the bowl of a food processor or mini food chopper.
  • Add the roughly chopped spring onion, light soy sauce, freshly grated ginger, crushed garlic, and the egg to the food processor. Pulse the mixture until all ingredients are well combined and chopped, but ensure a few small prawn chunks remain for the best texture. If preparing this filling the day before, store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

Day of serving

  • Take each dried bread slice and generously spread a layer of the prawn mixture over one side, aiming for approximately 1cm in thickness. Ensure the paste is evenly leveled for consistent cooking.
  • Gently press the side with the prawn mix into a shallow dish of sesame seeds to coat thoroughly. Place the assembled toasts, sesame seed side up, back onto a wire rack.
  • Pour about 1 inch of vegetable oil into a large saucepan or Dutch oven and heat to 180°C (350°F). Attach a kitchen thermometer to the side of the pan to continuously monitor the oil temperature. Line a baking tray with 2-3 layers of crumpled paper towel to absorb excess oil later.
  • Once the oil reaches the correct temperature, gently place 5-6 pieces of prawn toast into the oil, sesame seed side down. Fry for 2-3 minutes, or until they turn beautifully golden brown and crispy. Avoid overcrowding the pan to maintain oil temperature.
  • Carefully remove the cooked prawn toasts from the oil and transfer them, seed side down, onto the paper towel-lined tray to drain while you cook the remaining batches.
  • Serve your perfectly crispy sesame prawn toast immediately with sweet chili sauce or your preferred dipping sauce.
  • Please take a moment to leave a comment & rating on this recipe. Your feedback is greatly appreciated and helps others discover this delicious dish!

Notes

  1. Drying the bread in the oven: If you’re short on time and can’t dry the bread overnight, you can achieve a similar effect by baking it in a 160°C / 320°F / 140°C fan-forced oven for 10-15 minutes until lightly crisp.
  2. This recipe can be halved easily: To scale down the recipe, simply halve all ingredients. If the original calls for one whole egg, use just an egg white for the halved portion to maintain proper binding.
  3. Discard leftover sesame seeds: Always discard any sesame seeds from the bowl used for coating the raw prawn mixture to ensure food safety.
  4. Test one piece: After your first batch, cut one prawn toast through the center to ensure the prawn filling is completely opaque and cooked through. This helps you fine-tune the cooking time for subsequent batches.
  5. Don’t crowd the pan: Overfilling the pan lowers the oil temperature, leading to greasy and slower-cooking toasts. Fry in batches of 4-5 pieces in a regular Dutch oven for best results.
  6. Use an oil thermometer: Maintaining a consistent oil temperature (180°C/350°F) is critical for crispy, non-greasy prawn toast. A thermometer helps achieve this effortlessly.
  7. Dipping sauce: Refer back to the main post for excellent homemade dipping sauce recipes and serving suggestions.
  8. Make ahead: The prawn mixture can be prepared up to 24 hours in advance and stored in an airtight container in the fridge before spreading on the bread and frying.
  9. Reheating: While best fresh, leftover prawn toast can be reheated in the oven for about 10 minutes at 180°C / 350°F / 160°C fan-forced to regain some crispness.
  10. Freezing: For optimal results, freeze prawn toasts uncooked. See the main post for the best freezing method to ensure quality when cooked later.

EXPLORE MORE APPETISERS & SNACKS!

Calories: 472kcal
Author: Marie Roffey
Course: appetiser, Snack
Cuisine: Chinese
Have you tried this recipe?Don’t forget to leave a rating and comment below and let me know how it was! I love hearing from you. Nutrition information is approximate and derived from an online calculator. The brands you use may cause variations.
Nutrition Facts
Sesame Prawn Toast (Shrimp Toast)
Amount Per Serving (64 g)
Calories 472
Calories from Fat 423
% Daily Value*
Fat 47g72%
Saturated Fat 7g44%
Trans Fat 0.3g
Polyunsaturated Fat 26g
Monounsaturated Fat 11g
Cholesterol 55mg18%
Sodium 309mg13%
Potassium 84mg2%
Carbohydrates 8g3%
Fiber 1g4%
Sugar 1g1%
Protein 7g14%
Vitamin A 92IU2%
Vitamin C 0.3mg0%
Calcium 86mg9%
Iron 1mg6%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

Frequently Asked Questions About Prawn Toast

What do you eat prawn toast with?

Prawn toast is traditionally enjoyed as a delightful starter or a dim sum item. It’s almost always served with a flavorful dipping sauce, such as classic sweet and sour sauce or a tangy sweet chili sauce. If you want to transform it into a light main dish, serve it alongside a fresh, crisp side salad like this refreshing Asian slaw. They are also absolutely perfect as finger food for parties and gatherings.

Is prawn toast authentic?

Yes, prawn toast holds a place in authentic Chinese cuisine, particularly originating from Hong Kong. It’s often considered a delicious fusion dish, combining the traditional Chinese prawn filling and sesame seeds with the Western concept of toast, creating a truly unique and popular appetizer enjoyed globally.

Can you cook prawn toast from frozen?

For the best quality, it’s recommended to freeze prawn toast uncooked. When you’re ready to enjoy them, you can fry them directly from frozen, adjusting the cooking time slightly (a minute or two longer per side). If you happen to have leftover *fried* prawn toast, you can freeze it and then reheat it in a preheated oven at 200°C (400°F) for about 8 minutes until heated through and crisp.

Can I eat leftover prawn toast?

Absolutely! You can certainly eat leftover prawn toast, provided it has been stored correctly in an airtight container in the refrigerator. While they can be eaten cold, their texture and flavor are significantly better when served hot. Reheat them for 6-7 minutes in a preheated oven at 200°C (400°F) or for a quick and crispy result, use an air fryer until warmed through and revitalized.